The first industrial robot was patented in 1954 by George Devol, an American inventor.
The robot, called the Unimate, was a hydraulically powered machine that could be programmed to perform a variety of tasks, including welding, painting, and assembly.
The Unimate was initially used in the automotive industry, but it quickly found applications in other industries, including electronics, food processing, and pharmaceuticals.
Today, industrial robots are used in a wide range of applications, from manufacturing and assembly to healthcare and logistics. According to Statista, over 400,000 industrial robots were shipped worldwide in 2021.
This number is expected to grow to over 600,000 by 2025.
Year | Event |
---|---|
1954 | George Devol patents the Unimate, the first industrial robot. |
1961 | The Unimate is first used in a commercial setting, at General Motors. |
1970s | The development of microprocessors leads to the development of smaller, more agile industrial robots. |
1980s | The use of industrial robots becomes widespread in the automotive industry. |
1990s | Industrial robots begin to be used in a wider range of industries, including electronics, food processing, and pharmaceuticals. |
2000s | The development of collaborative robots makes industrial robots safer to use in close proximity to humans. |
2010s | Industrial robots become increasingly sophisticated, with the ability to perform complex tasks and learn from their experiences. |
2020s | The use of industrial robots continues to grow, as they become more affordable and easier to use. |
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